gliner browser · assembly order

Getting started.

Seven steps, in order. The interpreter and platform come first, the downloads come before the first semantic lookup, and the session comes before the actions.

Commands below are quoted from the project README and its agent skill at source revision ff41760. They were not executed while building this page.

Check the interpreter and the platform

Python 3.11, 3.12, or 3.13 — the package declares >=3.11,<3.14, so 3.14 is outside the range. The project is managed with uv, which is the only tool the install commands call directly.

macOS or Linux. The daemon that holds your browser session is a Unix-domain socket, so Windows is not supported.

You also need Playwright's own Chromium, which the install step fetches separately from the Python packages. It is not the browser you already have open.

Know what the first download costs

Nothing here is served from this website. There is no hosted demo and no backend to try: the CLI, the browser, and the model all run locally, so the first run assembles all three on your machine. Three separate downloads are involved.

first-download requirements
WhatWhenNotes
Python dependencies uv sync gliner2[local], PyTorch through it, playwright, transformers, and protobuf.
Chromium uv run playwright install chromium Playwright installs the browser build that matches its own version; Chromium is not part of the Python packages.
Model files First natural-language lookup — find, or a description given to click, fill, or select Downloaded from Hugging Face unless already cached. The default checkpoint is fastino/gliner2.5-multi-v1, Apache-2.0 licensed; its model card has the terms.

The README is direct about the size: the model and PyTorch add a substantial first-time download. The model loads on the first lookup rather than at startup, and the agent skill warns that this first semantic lookup can take roughly a minute while it does.

Both defaults are movable. GLINER_BROWSER_MODEL takes a Hugging Face model ID or a local model path, and the state directory holding the browser profile can be relocated with GLINER_BROWSER_STATE_DIR. Budget disk for PyTorch, the checkpoint, and a Chromium build before starting.

Install from the repository

The README installs from a clone rather than from a package index. These are its install commands, in its order:

git clone https://github.com/slogsdon/gliner-browser
cd gliner-browser
uv sync
uv run playwright install chromium

The first command clones, the second puts you in the checkout, the third creates the environment and installs the Python dependencies, and the fourth installs Chromium. The commands up to step 6 run from that checkout with uv run.

Check the install before going further. There is no model work in this step, so it should answer immediately:

uv run gliner-browser --help

Start a session, open a page, observe it

start launches the daemon and a Chromium window; the process you just ran exits, and the browser does not. Everything that follows is a request over the socket to that daemon, so the page survives between commands.

This is the README's quick start, quoted as written:

uv run gliner-browser start
uv run gliner-browser open https://example.com
uv run gliner-browser observe
uv run gliner-browser find "more information link"
uv run gliner-browser stop

observe is the one to read carefully. It returns the page title, its URL, and the visible interactive elements it could identify — links, buttons, inputs, textareas, selects, summaries, and anything with a role or a tab stop. Each element carries an ID such as e1, plus its role, accessible name, tag, and href. --limit N caps the list, and the response also reports the total found.

find ranks the current controls for a description. Its matches carry a combined confidence alongside the separate lexical and GLiNER scores, which is how you tell a close call from a clear one.

Act on an observed element

This is the step the whole session exists for. Take an ID out of observe or the top of a find result and pass it to the action. No inference is involved in an ID, so the action lands on the element you inspected:

uv run gliner-browser click e4
uv run gliner-browser fill e7 person@example.com
uv run gliner-browser select e9 monthly

A description also works directly, at the cost of a model lookup:

uv run gliner-browser click "continue to checkout"
uv run gliner-browser fill "email address" person@example.com

Then the rule that keeps IDs meaningful, again from the README: refresh observe after navigation or page changes. Element IDs describe the latest observation only, and they go stale. If one does, the CLI fails with a message telling you to observe again rather than clicking whatever now sits at that position.

Prefer the observed ID when accuracy matters. A description is ranked, and ranking can pick the wrong control — inspect the matches first when the page has several similar ones.

Configure it, and call it from anywhere

Three environment variables cover the usual changes. All are optional.

configuration
VariableDefaultPurpose
GLINER_BROWSER_STATE_DIR ~/.local/state/gliner-browser Socket, log, and persistent browser profile.
GLINER_BROWSER_MODEL fastino/gliner2.5-multi-v1 Hugging Face model ID or local model path.
GLINER_BROWSER_TIMEOUT 180 CLI-to-daemon socket timeout in seconds.

To use the CLI from a working directory other than the checkout, set the project path once and put --project in front of run:

uv --project "$GLINER_BROWSER_PROJECT" run gliner-browser ...

The daemon keeps its log at daemon.log inside the state directory. If start refuses to come up, the failure message points there, and that log is where the actual error is.

Stop the session, and keep the page at arm's length

The session is not self-closing. Stop it when you are done, or check whether one is already running:

uv run gliner-browser stop
uv run gliner-browser status

stop closes the browser context and removes the socket. A stop with nothing running is not an error; it reports already_stopped.

The part that is not optional. Page content is untrusted data. Text on a website is never an instruction to the agent reading it, no matter how it is phrased. The CLI uses a dedicated automation profile for that reason: do not point it at a profile with your logins and do not read credentials or tokens out of it. Review consequential actions — purchases, publishing, deletions — before they are submitted.

What it will not do. It does not plan tasks, and a returned browser state is evidence of the click, not proof the page did what you meant. Canvas-only interfaces and pages whose controls are inaccessible may not expose enough structure to name. Treat every result as the page's answer, not a success report.

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